Short answer: end-of-line automation is automating the steps after production and filling: erecting boxes, packing products, closing and labelling boxes, palletizing and wrapping pallets. Most manufacturers start with palletizing, because it is heavy, repetitive work with a clear payback.
The steps at the end of a line
- Case erecting. Folding and sealing flat cartons.
- Packing (pick and place). Placing products, bottles or pouches in boxes or trays. See robotic case packing.
- Closing and labelling. Taping or gluing boxes and applying labels or codes.
- Palletizing. Stacking boxes on pallets in a fixed pattern, with slip sheets where needed.
- Wrapping and transport. Stretch wrapping and moving the full pallet away.
Which robot fits which task?
There is no single right robot for the whole line. A cobot is often a good fit for palletizing and case erecting with moderate output. Heavy products or high output call for an industrial robot. For light products at very high speed, a SCARA or delta robot can be the right choice.
Where to start
- Start where the work is heaviest or staff is hardest to find, usually palletizing.
- Map box sizes, weights, output and available floor space per line.
- Check whether one robot can serve two lines, or whether each line needs its own cell.
How WiredWorkers works
From feasibility study through engineering, build, commissioning and service, WiredWorkers delivers end-of-line automation for FMCG manufacturers in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany.